Cremation: A Journey Through History
Ancient Origins
The earliest evidence of cremation dates back to the Stone Age, where it was practiced by various civilisations including the Greeks, Romans, and Hindus. The Greeks and Romans believed in the immortality of the soul and saw cremation as a way to purify the body, release the soul, and prepare it for its journey to the afterlife. In Hinduism, cremation was seen as a release from the cycle of reincarnation and a way to ensure the deceased's journey to the afterlife.
Medieval Times
During the medieval period, cremation practices declined in popularity as the influence of the Catholic Church grew. The Church deemed cremation as a pagan practice and promoted the burial of the body in consecrated ground as a symbol of the resurrection of the body. This view held sway for many centuries, with cremation remaining a minority practice.
Revival of Cremation
The revival of cremation can be traced back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The rise of secularism, modern medicine, and new technologies made cremation a more practical and accessible option. In 1874, the first modern crematorium was built in England, and by the end of the 19th century, cremation had become a widespread practice in Europe.
Modern Day Cremation
Today, cremation is a popular choice for end-of-life services and is practiced in many countries across the world. Advances in technology have made cremation a more efficient and environmentally friendly option, with new cremation furnaces designed to minimise emissions and conserve energy. Additionally, the rise of memorialisation options, such as cremation jewelry, modern and expressive urns and scatter gardens, has given families more ways to honour and remember their loved ones.
Cremains: A New Legacy
Cremains, also known as ashes, are the result of the cremation process and can be interred in a cemetery, scattered in a special location, or kept in an urn. The choice of what to do with the ashes is a personal one and reflects the unique relationship each person had with the deceased.
In conclusion, the history of cremation is a testament to the diversity of human beliefs and practices surrounding death and the afterlife. From ancient times to the modern day, cremation has been a way for people to honour and remember their loved ones and offer a final farewell.